How to handle Abs constraints ?

Tianyang Zhao

2020年06月13日 00:16

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I have a abs constraint in Gurobi. I have look into the manual of official guide. It provides two ways to add abs constraints.

# x5 = abs(x1)
model.addGenConstrAbs(x5, x1, "absconstr")

# overloaded form
model.addConstr(x5 == abs_(x1), name="absconstr")

I have to use the second form, because I need to draw the dual value of this constraint. Only addConstr can get the shadow price(dual value), so addGenConstrAbs should be avoided.

My code is:

def _build_constraints(self):
    m = self.model
    com = self.data.com
    P_nm3 = self.variables.P_nm3
    agents = self.data.agents

    timewindow = self.data.timewindow             
    windowinterval = self.data.windowinterval      

    absP_n = self.variables.absP_n
    P_n = self.variables.P_n

    self.constraints.absv = {}

    for t1 in timewindow:
        for t2 in windowinterval:
            for i, p in enumerate(agents):
                if p in self.data.generators:
                    pass
                else:
#                   self.constraints.absv[t1,t2,p] = m.addGenConstrAbs( absP_n[p,t1,t2], P_n[p,t1,t2]) 
                    self.constraints.absv[t1,t2,p] = m.addConstr( absP_n[p,t1,t2] == abs_(P_n[p,t1,t2]), name="absconstr" )

And I get the error like this :

AttributeError: 'gurobipy.Model' object has no attribute 'abs_'

If I use  the first method,

self.constraints.absv[t1,t2,p] = m.addGenConstrAbs( absP_n[p,t1,t2], P_n[p,t1,t2])

I will get errors like :

AttributeError: 'gurobipy.GenConstr' object has no attribute 'pi'

I'm using the Python API of Gurobi 9.0.
It seems the method mentioned doesn't work at all.

How can I solve this?

Thanks a lot!

0

• 正式なコメント

  

  Simranjit Kaur

  • Gurobi Staff

  2025年06月23日 03:11 編集済み

  This post is more than three years old. Some information may not be up to date. For current information, please check the Gurobi Documentation or Knowledge Base. If you need more help, please create a new post in the community forum. Or why not try our AI Gurobot?.
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  Cris

  2020年10月07日 16:24

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  I had the same problem using python gurobi. I had to used the firt option you said.

  model.addGenConstrAbs (x5, x1, "absconstr" ) 

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  Eli Towle

  • Gurobi Staff

  2020年10月07日 18:17

  Note that the difference between Model.addGenConstrAbs() and Model.addConstr() + abs_() is purely syntax. In both cases, you add a general constraint to the problem. There are no dual values (Pi attributes) associated with general constraints.

  For example:

  >>> c = m.addConstr(y == abs_(x))
  >>> type(c)
  <class 'gurobipy.GenConstr'>

  0

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